Cavities and, thus, tooth decay is one of the main reasons for experiencing dental pain. Understanding the need for routine care can prevent the need for Cosmetic Dental Care in Honolulu. To boot, not all cosmetic procedures are covered under dental plans.
Factors involved
The formation of dental decay requires the association of 4 elements.
* Bacteria. Every mouth has a bacterial flora. This can include several hundred species, variable from one individual to another.
* Nutrients. Bacteria need nutrients to fuel their metabolism.
* The “host” is what dentists call the “field.” People are not exactly identical. There are genetic variations and lifestyle-related issues (mineralization of dental tissues, poor dental positioning, increased or decreased salivation, eating habits, smoker or not, stress exposure, etc.).
* Time. The evolution of decay depends on the time during which the three preceding factors can interact.
The cause of decay is plaque, a biofilm. The bacteria present in this biofilm metabolize sugars into acids that dissolve enamel and then dentin. This organic coating, observable after two or three days without brushing, is highly cariogenic. This is why experts stress the importance of eliminating it with daily hygiene, which can decrease the need for Cosmetic Dental Care in Honolulu.
Factors favoring dental decay
Many factors support the appearance of dental decay:
* Bad oral hygiene. Brushing your entire mouth is a must if you want excellent oral health. It is essential to remove dental plaque as it is formed to keep teeth healthy.
* Excessive consumption of sugars. Frequently snacking on junk food allows bacteria to be active continuously.
* Smoking. Tobacco reduces vascularity, which makes local immune defenses less active, including in children exposed to passive smoking by parents.
* General diseases like diabetes, hyperthyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, corticosteroid treatments, and so on, must be considered before treatment begins.
* Stress. Many studies have shown a direct link between stress and an increased oral decay rate.
Preferred areas
Decay begins most often in specific areas that are less accessible to proper cleaning. For instance, furrows are grooves in the top of the tooth. Even with proper brushing techniques, this area is hardly available to the toothbrush. To prevent cavities, dentists can seal furrows by filling these cavities before cavities have a chance to form. For more details, contact the Landmark Dental Group today.
